How does the doctor know I have cervical cancer?
How many years does it take for cervical cancer to spread?
Once infected with HPV, it can take 15 to 20 years for cervical cancer to develop, or 5 to 10 years if you have a weakened immune system. HPV may be more likely to progress to cervical cancer if you smoke or have other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, or herpes simplex.
How long can you live with metastatic cervical cancer?
Previous studies have shown that the median survival time of metastatic cervical cancer is only 8-13 months, and the 5-year survival rate is 16.5% [2,3]. Due to the poor prognosis, metastatic cervical cancer has become one of the main challenges in the world.
Where does cervical cancer usually metastasize to?
Cervical cancer can spread to other parts of the body. It mainly spreads in 2 ways: It may grow larger and grow into nearby areas, like the vagina, bladder, rectum, or other tissues near the uterus and vagina. It may spread to the lymph nodes in the pelvis.
What are the symptoms of advanced stages of cervical cancer?
Signs of advanced cervical cancer include:
- Leg pain or swelling.
- Weight loss.
- Fatigue.
- Back pain.
- Leakage of urine or feces from the vagina.
- Bone fractures.
- Difficulty urinating and having a bowel movement.
- Blood in the urine.
Can cervical cancer be cured completely?
Cervical cancer is generally viewed as treatable and curable, particularly if it is diagnosed when the cancer is in an early stage. This disease occurs in the cervix, or the passageway that joins the lower section of the uterus to the vagina.
Can you beat stage 4 cervical cancer?
Stage 4 cervical cancer is not curable in many cases. However, nearly 17 in 100 women will beat stage 4 cervical cancer.
What is the last stage of cervical cancer?
Following a staging evaluation of cervical cancer, a stage IV cancer is said to exist if the cancer has extended beyond the cervix into adjacent organs, such as the rectum or bladder (stage IVA), or the cancer has spread to distant locations in the body which may include the bones, lungs or liver (stage IVB).
What happens in the last stages of cervical cancer?
In addition to pain, other symptoms and problems that are common in advanced cervical cancer include: vaginal discharge, fistulae, vaginal bleeding, nausea and vomiting, diarrhoea or constipation, fever, loss of appetite, wasting, weakness and fatigue, leg swelling, bedsores, shortness of breath, bowel or bladder …
Can cancer metastasis to cervix?
Metastasis in carcinoma cervix can occur via lymphatic spread or hematogenous spread. Hematogenous spread in carcinoma cervix is more common in advanced stage and mostly occurs through venous plexus or the paracervical veins. The common site of distant metastasis includes lung, liver, bones, and supraclavicular nodes.
What are the odds of beating cervical cancer?
The 5-year survival rate for all people with cervical cancer is 66%. However, survival rates can vary by factors such as race, ethnicity, and age. For white women, the 5-year survival rate is 71%. For Black women, the 5-year survival rate is 58%.
Where does cervical cancer usually spread to first?
The most common places for cervical cancer to spread is to the lymph nodes, liver, lungs and bones.
Does cervical cancer spread quickly?
Usually, cervical cancer grows slowly, but sometimes it can develop and spread quickly. Cervical cancer is one of the cancers that can occur in young women.