Can vaginal cancer be inherited?
Currently, there are no gene mutations associated with hereditary forms of vaginal cancer. Vulvar cancer is also associated with HPV infection. An increased risk of developing vulvar cancer is observed in a rare inherited disorder called Fanconi anemia.
Can vaginal cancer metastasis?
About 80% of vaginal cancers are metastatic, primarily from the cervix or endometrium. Metastatic cancer from the vulva, ovaries, choriocarcinoma, rectosigmoid, and bladder are less common. These cancers usually invade the vagina directly.
What are the odds of vaginal cancer?
Vaginal cancer is rare. It accounts for 1% to 2% of cancers in the female genital tract, and a very small portion of cancers overall. Vaginal cancer occurs mainly in older women. The average age at the time of diagnosis is 67.
How can you prevent vaginal cancer?
Vaginal cancer prevention
- Get an annual pelvic exam. This is the best way to check your overall reproductive health. …
- Get the HPV vaccine. This will help prevent infection with high-risk strains of HPV. …
- Practice safe sex. …
- Quit smoking.
What are the warning signs of vulvar cancer?
Vulvar Cancer Symptoms
- Constant itching.
- Changes in the color and the way the vulva looks.
- Bleeding or discharge not related to menstruation.
- Severe burning, itching or pain.
- An open sore that lasts for more than a month.
- Skin of the vulva looks white and feels rough.
What happens if vaginal cancer is left untreated?
If untreated, vaginal cancer continues to grow and invades surrounding tissue. Eventually, it may enter blood and lymphatic vessels, then spread to the bladder, rectum, nearby lymph nodes, and other parts of the body.