What is the treatment for oropharyngeal cancer?

Is oropharyngeal cancer curable?

Oral and oropharyngeal cancers can often be cured, especially if the cancer is found at an early stage. Although curing the cancer is the primary goal of treatment, preserving the function of the nearby nerves, organs, and tissues is also very important.

How is oropharyngeal cancer removed?

Doctors may use transoral laser microsurgery, which involves placing a laser through an endoscope, to remove an oropharyngeal tumor. This approach can be less damaging to healthy tissue, because it doesn’t require the use of surgical tools, as do other procedures. Doctors use general anesthesia for this procedure.

How do you know if you have oropharyngeal cancer?

What are the symptoms of oropharyngeal cancer?

  • A sore throat that doesn’t go away.
  • Pain or difficulty with swallowing.
  • Trouble opening up your mouth fully or moving your tongue.
  • Unexplained weight loss.
  • Voice changes that do not go away.
  • Ear pain that doesn’t go away.
  • A lump in the back of your throat or mouth.

Can oral cancer be treated without surgery?

People with stage IVB cancers that cannot be removed by surgery or who are too weak for surgery might be treated with radiation alone. Depending on a person’s overall health, chemoradiation or chemotherapy first followed by radiation might be options. Chemotherapy alone may also be recommended.

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How fast does oropharyngeal cancer grow?

Fact: Most cases of oral cancer are found in patients 50 years or older because this form of the disease often takes many years to develop.

How long does oropharyngeal cancer take to develop?

Cancers of the oral cavity and oropharynx usually take many years to develop, so they’re not common in young people. Most patients with these cancers are older than 55 when the cancers are first found. HPV-linked cancers tend to be diagnosed in people younger than 50.

Is Stage 1 tongue cancer curable?

Treatment may include surgery, radiation, or a combination of both. In stage 1, there is cancer in your mouth, but it is 2 centimeters (cm) (about 3/4 inches) or less in size. The cancer has not spread to the lymph nodes or to other places in your body. Cancer at this stage offers a very good chance of survival.

Can you talk after tongue cancer?

The way you talk might change. It depends on the size and location of your cancer and how much tissue doctors had to remove. Cancer on your tongue, for example, can make it harder to make “l” and “r” sounds. If you have a growth on the roof of your mouth, your voice may sound different.

Is Stage 1 mouth cancer curable?

Oral cancer is fairly common. It can be cured if found and treated at an early stage (when it’s small and has not spread). A healthcare provider or dentist often finds oral cancer in its early stages because the mouth and lips are easy to exam. The most common type of oral cancer is squamous cell carcinoma.

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How long can you live with untreated throat cancer?

The survival of patients with stage T4a larynx cancer who are untreated is typically less than one year. The symptoms associated with untreated disease include severe pain and inability to eat, drink, and swallow. Death can frequently occur due to asphyxiation of the airway from the untreated tumor.

Where does mouth cancer usually start?

Mouth cancers most commonly begin in the flat, thin cells (squamous cells) that line your lips and the inside of your mouth.

What does throat cancer feel like in the beginning?

The early symptoms of throat cancer may be similar to a cold in the early stages (e.g., a persistent sore throat). Sore throat and hoarseness that persists for more than two weeks. The early symptoms of throat cancer may be similar to a cold in the early stages (e.g., a persistent sore throat).